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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。
: A$ F, ?. r& n& J, h 比较句型:+ g, n" J, K- q; b9 H
1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……)& z& g. l9 b' R- U+ V2 K7 @ O
同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……)
) H: R+ X, R% S7 ~, \. V4 o 例如:7 Y4 \, g6 `! j# |0 Z5 L
① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become.3 n0 \% k) N& z+ t: z
② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices.
& e6 n9 D+ u. T1 h8 W4 Z' N, D 2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)) Z, ^ p. v% B8 ~3 n E
同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)9 s* g5 O* K8 @4 Q* C K1 E! T
例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that.8 C9 ]3 r8 t7 X$ f2 m% c" U j
3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……)! D! z7 {: v! s, ]; P, G7 o! J+ M
例如:7 m1 C# f. o/ l t2 Z. [2 \+ q
① Nothing is further from the truth.2 ~0 ^" W' r" N9 h5 D
② Nothing communicates more effectively than color.
4 O6 x# p' l t- _$ Q: b3 u4 u 类似结构:. H6 z% Q7 M& j! j
例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children.
) m6 m d. q0 n% d- ?- C# s& ^# M 4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过)
. x3 w; E D8 n 例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house.% ?1 T |. L+ X
否定句型:
/ C. d+ c- Q- _ [6 w9 g' N0 @3 a 5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过)
1 H# v* ?- }7 j+ e" w. x; g" w$ j 例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.6 J* A$ y% L6 `: T3 j2 F, E
6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……)
. R( h7 y5 x" g. g4 E& H* b, E3 S 例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course.
0 x0 ~9 y% _1 @' c# X 我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。
+ c5 d5 b2 m0 a" L; ~' f3 c; d5 l 类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……)+ `/ u7 r9 B1 |' Y1 o6 C
例如:: V8 b8 N9 r* E* r) C7 ]
The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.# u" k- r0 W9 K: N0 D3 o b
7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地)
# x+ c. a- \; ~& J) d 例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。# U% f# |7 S) F
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