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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。
: y/ b/ i( w3 S6 o 比较句型:
! ]6 W9 L4 a" l8 n- ^/ | 1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……)
" ~) q1 V* u- q% {7 N/ Q; \ 同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……)
5 l( a1 { U- B4 k' i; ]& b 例如: x# w; }4 I' M: u3 O! L
① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become.
$ F% l5 P8 I# e5 I* B! a4 C4 {1 D! { ② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices.
/ T& j, U5 O% Q( \6 b }+ L6 ` 2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)7 R( |9 G4 E# d
同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
' B9 B* V/ g0 M# Z( Y; I/ t# N 例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that.
, j1 S5 g. P7 |/ u$ l, N' o 3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……)
# t/ T: }8 |5 N2 d+ w2 Y5 d" U 例如:' G' E$ e, q, S$ u0 W6 o
① Nothing is further from the truth.
" a% Y+ v0 j, M y6 N8 x# ] x* P ② Nothing communicates more effectively than color.
6 r3 Q g% A+ D 类似结构:
7 d+ M$ _2 n `! h, Q% f: d 例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children.
/ ?( `: b1 D7 \7 }" E& B+ M7 z4 U' b 4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过)3 o C; H5 ^1 O5 i
例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house., \6 x# ]1 K# Q6 W3 `
否定句型:+ t% O7 G: W' I* l! I" c" ~) A2 A
5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过)( e$ w* ~% r% c, M
例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.
% a" ?$ ^7 Q& I* i: E2 I 6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……)
3 l5 `& I1 B6 s: s 例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course.
& b6 ^( C% s7 C1 D 我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。
8 f! U% U: a. U8 D+ Q: @ 类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……)- a g! C4 h9 x
例如:
! p4 J- a& W: g, T, ? The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.
( B; q, R7 P, ^ l* u$ w- t9 ^ 7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地)
4 ]& a+ [% E3 s+ {2 F0 z1 p7 H 例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。
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