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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。0 V* X* G' Z) T; l
比较句型:
1 w) V; \6 ^ T+ ~4 c; x K8 I 1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……)
4 z0 q! i/ p! \# e" a 同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……); ]: c# N5 f9 u5 b! V
例如:
4 N+ W. M% A( _' ]3 } ① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become.9 K( o: [, ^" z) `8 y0 V
② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices.
9 W5 ?6 Y/ x) _1 Q; T8 b6 u/ Y 2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)* t% G" A( R5 x2 W! X3 d1 ]) Z
同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
' Y4 ], W1 J7 T5 s b) Q- v" [" r 例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that.
( o/ `2 K' `8 g; O- q4 @6 q0 ^ 3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……)
, @8 M; O+ U5 k+ D( o0 n 例如:3 a0 h3 e/ Z. J/ v3 M6 X
① Nothing is further from the truth.$ v' Q: L: q0 a }8 S$ ^* S' d
② Nothing communicates more effectively than color.
: W+ y' j! K( g( F3 h 类似结构:. n V) S7 r! ?! h5 u
例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children.
/ b3 B: _, [1 J+ V0 o7 b! G- Z 4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过)9 i; _/ a" K/ G6 D. j
例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house.
: e, [$ B% k) M( d# m 否定句型:4 p. s1 I/ M: |& Q8 M) V- g
5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过)
$ l# h/ w! x; n" E1 i 例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.
$ C/ w- G5 B, {" G. }. j 6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……)0 h! a$ Q" G# g7 L0 n
例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course.7 B! M: I) J# Q: O5 |3 r( q4 l- I' B
我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。% r! b" z/ n0 d/ a/ [ D: ?, @
类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……)
/ r& t9 s9 A7 l) r0 o 例如:# d! u4 q) a" g7 E
The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.3 ~' P/ s+ E8 T: |. r/ e
7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地). ?! f. ^ @" }* k- }1 z
例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。. c0 u( F6 H: r" B+ N7 ]4 i C
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