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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。' A7 Y! a! x4 W1 g) q
比较句型:9 w6 f ^3 S& o+ b+ b7 T5 }1 K; h4 n
1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……)
, l& O# h* B% r7 y 同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……): q; j. ^3 I7 H8 S0 Q5 O& i
例如:7 K* i4 S: @5 p/ e+ H6 z
① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become.
9 W9 t9 W9 |1 \: l ② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices.4 S# }: U# Q x: h
2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)+ {8 l7 ?1 n6 |) s" a( r
同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)) n5 v. B$ c9 E, h. v
例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that.- ~- q; f4 h7 v- ^
3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……)
# d: K' W# A; h; d9 p! F* H 例如:
$ ~, A- a4 j! B: a/ k, ?2 |, ^ ① Nothing is further from the truth.
4 c2 ]( }" V0 \ ② Nothing communicates more effectively than color." m8 @/ J$ E# U
类似结构:: }' q3 L; I( \0 ?: S
例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children.2 P" z2 p, M3 [
4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过)$ r$ W# C- y9 Y+ ^" g V' l% U6 C
例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house.
# W$ p# \4 V4 O( \, l) F% l0 ` 否定句型:9 X/ }. O& b. U( M( k& ~
5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过)
1 n& S4 ~9 X( l9 h 例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.
& B7 h& G0 T5 d( _$ P5 y" ? 6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……)2 s7 C# n) I' g4 p
例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course.
& Q* @* u) D6 f* z9 Q 我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。
6 y( o. i) [+ C2 J5 K5 |0 R; n 类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……)4 c! N7 X* Z3 c( b T4 G
例如:) J5 y3 ? S( A
The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.; y" e( H* w0 K7 H5 H K
7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地)
) A3 Z7 z% Z! B 例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。
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