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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。
5 l+ m2 M Z ~ B- z5 M' Q 比较句型:9 l$ ?' r+ I1 Q+ j
1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……)0 }: m0 W& q' y2 v
同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……)) O/ t3 v# y$ c$ p+ |2 s- K; A
例如:; ~( x. n: J7 o2 X" q. q
① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become.
. y* j6 M9 a, l5 f0 K ② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices.9 U5 N& W4 ? `# l c
2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
/ M( C4 E9 y6 A1 m/ p( q 同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)# M* i$ F8 l6 Q+ w x+ |7 I
例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that.
7 b; A* ^7 u! Z! w# n- ` 3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……)
' c: f; L) k) b$ d0 z% l 例如:4 R; S* K8 ~) {) O8 |- z
① Nothing is further from the truth.
" r( _, j2 r- ]& n) f ② Nothing communicates more effectively than color.# ?: P! ~6 a( M% m- w
类似结构:
; f4 h. a+ P8 e# S 例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children.: P3 Y- T L$ q$ Q/ a+ Q: h
4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过): ]* B- ]# ]/ \6 n! s' C7 c2 {* R
例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house.
- e1 P1 U) ^* v5 R 否定句型:) g' d* K7 A2 v
5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过), P3 \5 `$ w; i3 t6 {. l+ V
例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.
) z3 ^5 b0 G! o8 l 6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……)# t% n B, V, P5 o( P
例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course.2 o9 @1 }2 [/ @
我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。
' P8 z4 s) u* m; L 类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……)0 ]/ ?) I5 Q H" |; o
例如:
^8 F5 s- [9 l0 k1 s The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.9 p' Z1 \+ a5 y3 `
7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地)
) ?% S( |" m! } L4 J 例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。
; Z: b+ q+ J/ j& d' |9 o) c6 Q7 F5 U9 b. T- |. E. m: z+ J
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