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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。
, d f; n- d) \4 p1 T2 m9 B 比较句型:
3 d# w1 v* t6 K- ]! y" n! r8 ? 1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……)/ M9 I) x( {1 D# `
同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……)0 b+ P: Z D" M) n s0 Y
例如:, z7 q1 d+ `2 E; ^
① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become.
5 K$ |2 I( o f: j/ Q2 T6 h- t ② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices.
. z8 v: V, c* c+ s9 @ 2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)1 ?+ ^- [$ K4 D2 c* I% I
同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
8 M" v( O) ~' Q( x+ c) W# z 例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that.
: j3 M# r4 o# |+ C- V+ }$ k 3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……)+ y w/ Q. I% a3 e8 g! J: [$ n: a
例如:+ k# J& I, Y7 e0 U' s- S l
① Nothing is further from the truth.+ T \& i1 @, a+ M% q
② Nothing communicates more effectively than color.. \2 @' P% _$ p9 O1 P
类似结构:
1 n; O3 Z( j5 o 例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children.
- B' ?, h) X( e( V% O j5 e 4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过)
% e i6 ?% Z; B4 y/ } 例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house.+ q& l& T3 _& A/ l# v, O7 g
否定句型:7 J( }! r+ u$ t+ m: C1 Z
5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过)/ X" z: d" x9 v" @
例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.
" z) p3 X# ^/ v2 f& L* s* a 6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……)2 {; ^8 U$ A" D- K
例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course.
3 R3 \# y! Y: M% r, [9 b6 T y 我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。6 O# K# g/ m: Y7 ]+ S+ Y9 @4 ^
类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……)( @' ] `% G0 g W' I: P- X- w$ N
例如:4 b' [: P Y2 u* x# h
The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.
& W& ~& }; o/ J" }2 y% V 7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地)& ^! U! G3 f" Q) H7 R. j% B
例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。
& r, [$ h* d+ Z8 l$ d) f) ]! h: Z0 Y( l! |4 Q8 w1 V' t% _/ [
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