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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。& Y" T; K. t. t1 u. N
比较句型:
1 }: `( T; Z- \, O6 f' } 1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……) q# A4 F1 [. F9 ^1 I% u9 ^
同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……)- ?2 h* e$ p3 i( P7 E/ d
例如:/ d! r& O8 D* {
① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become.
; k4 v) Q% U G- l# F ② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices.
+ R6 s$ z1 ^" Z4 F% x% p 2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)# v( s/ p6 J0 M- Z+ e3 |, k
同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)' z l, z( g. h B: w' T- J; [
例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that." j3 o' x* ^1 h* p8 B2 ]0 ^( H5 _0 ~
3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……)$ z5 X0 H6 t! C y7 o6 Q# R# C2 q
例如:4 }; g, T4 y' Z* _- o0 d- I
① Nothing is further from the truth.0 t) y- I$ Z' a4 E6 \( c) j
② Nothing communicates more effectively than color.
* f; a, o, R% a0 Z3 r) R# h7 A 类似结构:; n# R5 b- U6 c/ b2 D F' }" u7 R
例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children.
' k! \2 z# `0 l* t- e* G8 P2 T 4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过)" T: |4 U' H% s
例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house.
) m' y( P' H2 U, q 否定句型:
% j( T( U* I+ U6 _7 j9 Z 5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过)
6 v$ Q | O: l3 d1 A4 W 例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.
4 ^9 T2 x+ I/ Y+ h: f" V 6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……)6 D9 O+ ?. v7 ]; q
例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course.
6 E$ H: ^- y J 我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。! X) L: ]$ S* J0 T9 D( F. k: r
类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……)# J) C. g$ y& r$ u) q: F" T4 f- M
例如:
; I5 ^9 _5 U8 I/ V1 k The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.
6 B1 N: I! P0 E/ E9 f* U 7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地)0 k" x( K3 J1 m4 z9 }4 V- t
例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。( @7 \6 z, s9 N7 O9 T3 C$ e! R
1 \& z7 u8 X/ U0 z
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