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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。+ Z! y8 f* `( i2 j
比较句型:
( `) Q; c5 R+ w9 q8 J8 j 1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……)
8 W, O4 c5 C" h8 e 同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……)% K" d# ]- L' R1 r. K) a- S
例如:1 u) d( A* \! L3 Y6 D
① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become.6 ]) y9 U& M" A% `: }! Z4 d
② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices.
# M2 X; P/ | i$ t2 {+ u) `5 d 2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)9 X1 L& b& O) `) ^* p
同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)0 ?# P5 T9 W/ h7 ^$ l
例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that.0 C7 k) }, m( y6 K9 |3 z7 e6 u
3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……)
# ^1 {9 b1 K4 A; Q- u$ A. U 例如:) i+ u7 I5 u0 v9 B
① Nothing is further from the truth.
% _7 T7 P: p+ R* u6 R1 |2 g) K ② Nothing communicates more effectively than color.
' y1 j/ P: R; Y" R9 F" Z 类似结构:% ~. x, x: c' J4 M. ~
例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children.* {; S8 p$ \# {* v! w" D: j z c8 l
4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过)
3 V0 P) t! G1 `8 ]2 c% O! ^) V 例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house.8 n- G" q0 D! j0 m
否定句型:
" S& g6 ?. L& Y0 P+ A 5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过)
5 K A5 g% k* j- E3 H 例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.
* Z$ j6 R! M3 J4 I6 | 6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……)
' y: ~3 c. y5 D5 z$ t" ^ 例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course.
' c5 v2 k W8 H7 |1 P' n 我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。; ], n3 w- m. h/ j* O! T
类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……)4 ?0 }& i/ s) B6 h8 D9 \7 J
例如:
- r5 S0 n9 k" ~; M: z The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.4 d4 _; ]) ?; p
7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地)
9 \ V- X: W7 Z* U y 例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。
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