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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。
2 n2 I* t" d" t2 D. w- a ` 比较句型:
! q* A7 k: m' d3 R' w# J: [1 E v/ ~' r 1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……); P' Y/ t) E2 G- B/ h1 n0 K7 r
同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……)& i4 [! Q* x8 U) w
例如: i; Q% Y; Y( ]. F: c' W9 p
① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become.
7 O6 x2 W, @2 Z2 H ② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices., S. [: d# j' C9 _! k$ n6 O
2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
9 u) k, J: w1 h5 ?2 `5 ] 同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)0 x! \4 u6 X* p* |1 {' ^6 @) R$ L
例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that.) z2 G7 q1 X% a: Y7 ~# M
3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……)6 S4 ?7 `) f3 Q |0 D7 Y
例如:
0 X$ z6 t) y4 M2 J: @" x ① Nothing is further from the truth.
& {" H, _2 Q- L! Y- [6 H$ M! B. ] ② Nothing communicates more effectively than color., v$ V6 j9 \' w, {' C' k: w
类似结构:$ H( i9 r5 i, X) K5 B4 U
例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children.3 R7 X. X% f7 ?& J: H* R
4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过)# x7 l; z/ R4 B/ u+ Q+ P% U
例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house.& o2 D3 r7 N$ O. ^7 r
否定句型:
5 |9 R' \6 \& r2 n( u2 F/ |" S 5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过)
: d3 k' W. x+ X& U! w! c 例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.: [' O# V" p% A
6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……)
( b" g) D7 _* H# o4 X 例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course.
; ~# Q5 z1 K$ L. S C+ D4 P 我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。8 _$ q3 k, X1 E+ m7 W
类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……)4 c; K1 \# h/ e# h2 w! \
例如:- P) h2 i8 ]0 \, W
The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.
5 Z$ [3 c# ?- J& X( J+ T 7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地)/ X( ?" t9 I# W+ t3 j0 z5 `9 _
例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。; s: v; k i2 e- i8 M
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