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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。- l) ?$ V+ M+ k, h- T2 M
比较句型:
) c) e7 {5 l& o: G9 }6 R2 U, s U 1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……)* C6 q3 H+ G# Y9 m
同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……)
/ s9 Y& h9 \- u: B# J 例如:- w; G/ Q- }/ a: \1 `7 c# X! T
① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become.6 c; @0 ]- T/ V
② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices.8 Q/ H6 [! M' m/ x1 h; A: Z
2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
4 j- B" ?5 i& M/ n* M+ E, j; c8 q 同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
) f- i0 w0 o: v* e; w, w( k 例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that.( V' |! J& x/ I' T/ i' K
3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……)+ U) T4 Y8 w( H
例如:
9 |+ H. W; [* w7 q ① Nothing is further from the truth.% \, |0 W- \! A& g/ u
② Nothing communicates more effectively than color.
+ l( t1 c: m- y 类似结构:
9 j7 c0 I! C% O8 r# f$ b 例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children.
/ s5 z. D- Q& J: Z! |" t 4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过)" ^$ y) a( L" n6 @# M* o
例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house.
# o/ Z+ I7 Y7 G6 \ 否定句型:5 p! ^; x7 d# x" x- L
5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过)' `- n! n- t# B. D7 c" ?! P- `
例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.4 m$ R- k* n' r7 W
6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……)
2 S; }' V k$ b* s: h2 J 例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course.! P# ?' a( g3 x! g8 I7 A
我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。
: s' s+ ~7 x, ] 类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……)/ v1 d* Q/ G5 A
例如:
* d i. _. `, D. F- ] The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.* _# H9 Z/ ]% W* Q5 Q) _
7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地)% [9 N% E9 S! W6 M
例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。& r- g T9 h6 k4 K `4 A% r' S
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