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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。
& @; \# N( j, \. O' k" a 比较句型:
" T7 K- O1 }" A( @, x 1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……)+ |! V3 z. G4 T* @. U0 @% R
同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……)% Q& N2 S) |$ s. d u: @5 ?
例如:# l1 T! q9 o4 O: @* H" F9 o0 q
① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become.
0 p! j4 t3 Z( d# J9 w ② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices.( m, u* f0 X! I
2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)4 x3 U) \7 C1 r7 U- P5 X/ b
同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
7 D' w C5 i5 D; i4 p: J$ j; j 例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that.1 c) x& Q" a- m9 b: z+ U
3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……)( i- r# F: T ^
例如:0 p" Z7 Z3 K# X0 P) @2 j& A4 r
① Nothing is further from the truth.
2 T/ N" m9 {; w+ b, x, c3 e8 T ② Nothing communicates more effectively than color.5 {3 R6 n3 _# t, a# v8 F
类似结构:1 o# T. P- ]& k6 E$ J
例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children.
3 u. T, o/ Y, W" y4 ]# m7 _* Z1 w3 T 4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过)& O( L$ P4 a9 L. S' v" Y
例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house.0 E; L" j4 G( Y. d/ g
否定句型: E; P# z2 ^; y0 j* ^
5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过)
4 E4 @. S. @2 S- X+ x- p& \ 例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.! y3 h" ^$ q1 W5 Y. X' `5 `
6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……)/ n" l6 Z) W7 }9 T$ C
例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course.
7 m$ B ?# A2 d1 ~ 我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。
6 K& _" X7 D3 M- M) a 类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……)4 |; T r4 x+ n) m# ~
例如:. V/ Z* f% A% y+ V" c6 W
The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.
* i8 X7 V4 O: B" o# v 7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地)% y, g$ I2 Y' S; y# c0 A( N T" q( Y. E
例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。
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