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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。
1 p% B2 H U Y 比较句型:( E3 f C" g) e
1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……)
$ h- |5 r2 |3 b9 N1 I7 D 同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……)5 v T/ H9 v6 S; s' z$ z6 E
例如:
$ X5 I! d* q T( u& p ① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become." z: F' m0 [" s# ]& F$ J
② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices.8 M7 w; m- J; R( z. n i
2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
8 G) m: k$ s1 S% s+ s* A+ T 同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
/ H/ G7 J$ R% h' B/ z/ W. A 例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that.7 I$ Y0 |4 [- P3 K
3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……)
" m+ Y4 n4 {0 T3 x 例如:7 C* n9 }# P( u2 L& g( k, e
① Nothing is further from the truth.
- I: h7 P |! g7 Y7 ~6 F: O9 p ② Nothing communicates more effectively than color.( H+ `: a: _) [0 E; a0 O8 G
类似结构:1 q. u) O& ^4 @0 V) L3 ^% X1 K
例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children.
5 |! l" e; W( F 4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过)7 Q( B( y* c/ p7 L* t' Z5 n" T7 X
例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house.$ H! f0 h% W9 \" h N
否定句型:
. }3 _. O$ L1 _7 L+ U% f 5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过)
9 G* F- o8 ~6 U# V 例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.
) Z$ L+ V$ W7 X5 A2 i9 W- K- A! T 6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……): }1 l+ e. J2 ^3 Q) w" G, x7 I
例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course.! Z7 E) Z! z) M3 w, r+ e0 i7 E6 w
我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。, k- ^+ J9 x& J; E+ Z- q* M2 |# k. n; @ s
类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……)6 |: a" S0 m1 K, r$ j- G
例如:0 G& j- J: T, ~+ z. @5 q* k8 Z
The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.8 E4 H! P4 D; [3 p
7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地)6 n( u" t. l, Y* A' ^8 g& {
例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。6 m- e/ _- A, |3 \) w6 @1 ?
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