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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。: i1 N. I6 B4 K: E( Q
比较句型:
. i/ G6 v, m: z) | 1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……)
- F. g& T% t2 X& J 同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……)' j8 f7 u3 I+ H% _1 X
例如:
$ o/ k. @4 e3 |/ G: ` ① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become.7 X+ L& r! W% K4 f" k5 m$ \9 R
② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices.* P: u. t1 m+ B
2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
) G1 Q; l, s$ g: ]' }: M( S9 N# S1 G9 d 同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)7 I: I1 }5 i: y% d$ D3 k% A
例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that.& q, D$ N$ U# B* k) S
3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……)9 t7 G8 _. Q1 G5 @) F
例如:
7 l# O& B0 q* r# r. G" e9 Z7 d ① Nothing is further from the truth.* G6 y! s/ C. G6 q" I* V
② Nothing communicates more effectively than color.
* v4 e3 t' x7 I, k* ] 类似结构:
6 |+ L5 ~( m M. R4 h1 `6 b* j 例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children.
# c2 i0 v* b6 o0 r2 Y F! V& Z9 K 4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过)
( R1 R X0 X8 p* T+ m% p0 ? 例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house.
6 W) ^' _9 j. M9 x 否定句型:, p1 K, K3 b4 Y& e
5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过)7 P- f( W- [: W4 s- f1 x5 }8 |1 p
例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.
# B$ |$ F4 n+ ^; Q 6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……)
; r5 |0 j7 F X# k 例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course.7 N3 \( H) v8 s' f5 u
我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。: S3 Z; M2 R' M3 x$ t7 ?4 h5 W, E
类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……)* O2 s, }5 {' a0 {) W
例如:) e: l% z( ?' _" J
The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.0 \! T3 `) Q" s
7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地)/ Q" |# h7 O& f7 y/ v; n0 o( ^7 v" f
例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。; J. ^) \& H! R6 ]+ ]0 `
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