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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。
* r$ ^3 L% |; g {) A8 b 比较句型:
+ Z5 \1 i' h4 P T6 f 1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……)' [) A& g8 y& ?5 E% l
同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……) E' H$ j6 k" N+ u0 n
例如:: t7 i" f/ X3 B0 v
① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become.
$ [6 V" B1 x3 _ ② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices.: a. r$ f4 g9 a1 ~0 ?4 i; ~$ c8 y
2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)8 s j2 b ^+ y' t6 Q z) o
同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
+ t3 ?; F+ b) F" |5 G 例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that.- H" j! j3 p! K5 b2 X
3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……)
0 E% }2 q1 m K+ Q! l( E- L4 w 例如:* ]. S5 f& v" q) e
① Nothing is further from the truth.0 t* C9 h( r' u1 _6 E M
② Nothing communicates more effectively than color.
# k% c/ a N3 e) ~" R; ^+ F( ` 类似结构:
4 _7 S+ H5 j8 T/ l 例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children. X$ K }& v" u
4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过)
3 u: ~7 y3 [6 o" J 例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house./ H4 ]( z) V9 [1 a# {) c* T
否定句型:3 s. {! g, ]$ x$ W# f
5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过)8 i: \& |8 X/ v1 W; W1 u/ r
例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.
a# J: X4 S8 x/ v( o9 W! C! l 6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……), h7 A, ~2 p& Q" }7 Q. J$ N! K
例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course.' f; x1 l1 O3 c2 i/ ?% X/ R5 u
我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。
, p6 E V/ Y; b; h/ P 类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……)
3 x; F" N6 L2 r$ F" o 例如:: x+ ]5 B4 M, F, m, Z; c
The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.
& x0 [* S: h! D- g, _ 7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地)
9 r L+ m/ t& a( z6 I& p& { 例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。
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