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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。
4 x( N& }2 C2 I8 k$ S# ]; [5 B 比较句型:
4 m8 o/ [7 p" v. \/ i5 _4 b+ U 1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……)
2 q# k8 X2 c3 u! w9 G: X0 @ 同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……)
9 c5 I. \! K- O 例如:- F; p3 y1 n5 Z, \5 T, V
① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become.: N, l D- x4 d1 N
② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices.
+ |2 U: I5 m( K3 E, J/ V 2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一), s' @) X W3 V+ p2 _ K
同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一); {) ?' k# I& K! x/ V J
例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that.
) o5 H: q9 j4 C- e4 [! y 3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……)
. e. C6 A; v5 D+ y7 X8 Q! {/ t 例如:7 N$ ^' q( W, a& R0 Y" f% C! Q8 w v$ P
① Nothing is further from the truth.
: E0 o) Z+ k4 p4 e. h( Q- j6 w* | ② Nothing communicates more effectively than color.- l2 X, _$ z2 _+ _- i
类似结构:, w7 ?3 z8 X, K; `) u$ {
例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children.
2 ?6 L' s# z3 p- k 4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过)
3 z5 B4 I( R) e8 |* h 例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house.
! w7 Z' Z. j& |1 K4 S 否定句型:, L: t4 g% D* F3 f9 {1 u- d5 M
5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过)& A- F' ^0 b' H$ n& x6 b) \
例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.2 _) O; ~8 b6 q+ t0 ~, G
6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……)! p3 O8 c! D/ N' r' A- S
例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course.- |1 v, I+ k' f" V' p! N& X$ N0 b) }
我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。3 @" y9 ] @' I% S
类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……)
# p4 y% B9 q( U6 Z: o& p; Y 例如:/ [' o" G) D, @! d, T; _
The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed./ R j8 v6 w i( J2 a* w( r
7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地)
6 C m" M. ^6 J( w5 c6 T) c 例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。
7 `; l" k* b7 C6 ~) [" ~1 z1 q8 p+ n5 { k
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