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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。
* ? v/ k9 u/ M: ^: n 比较句型:7 n$ q/ f( B) v. U q1 y/ `: n
1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……): U+ c, J, `# N! H
同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……)
. o3 C9 K6 X$ @4 t o6 Q# D) S 例如:1 q5 s9 ^4 l% N7 d1 j" s! x. j( O
① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become.
: g& @7 J+ n# U1 ^$ S ② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices.
# ]6 U( I/ }1 l7 g! S 2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
6 R W, }4 `, ]$ H) q' t" q* ~* |$ R 同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
( A5 `* X' U! H 例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that./ K' O+ \. b2 `% u: R
3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……)
3 x& z3 q8 l9 F9 T' ^; w- i, h 例如:2 M8 s9 i1 |) H/ z8 l5 v
① Nothing is further from the truth.
+ W: V4 @6 R; f/ Z$ [ ② Nothing communicates more effectively than color.
7 W: D/ ^" K2 R1 X 类似结构:
5 I* K% D4 c8 y# N3 b 例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children.
) _3 L ^/ B; V1 h6 i* Q5 k 4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过)
" g' h' D/ X8 Q8 O- R 例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house." z _: M8 N l. G& Z8 x
否定句型:
, h& W( Z6 R. o# O3 c9 l 5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过)
6 R' D% p0 s7 M R+ B 例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.
( a1 |- q! i! o6 c9 | 6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……)
. S# V, v ?( X. w, ] 例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course.6 d7 g7 Q$ R1 c( l' @7 r
我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。
- O. B2 b% I, D0 S& n6 c4 L5 C 类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……)
' _1 x) Q4 U1 \! \' u 例如:
" a8 U' V1 w4 h The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.
' i( b# A6 c3 l8 r1 z: E& a 7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地)
* @; @4 u5 s; m" i4 C 例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。
- G2 [1 T2 c( I& j; k" p% x N; A; Z) y
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