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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。
0 f7 y0 d$ t+ U% }8 T 比较句型:3 l5 g) u. a, k9 M* v5 e
1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……)7 I. m1 e6 S( L
同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……)
- Z7 r( S" I) W/ H/ T0 | 例如:7 t" z( G ^$ G) `
① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become.
9 L, H: O% w3 r0 p ② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices.
* f2 \4 c! O3 u6 a+ O/ j 2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
. |. u" g' e1 T/ j+ v 同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)$ K. T; `4 P, X1 M9 P+ {, n
例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that.
! r! W; E1 {/ z 3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……)
4 n- z, X* P; O u 例如:$ R( d' q6 g, w5 G& y) u( D2 W
① Nothing is further from the truth.
0 v$ [0 k8 @. U( B% w ② Nothing communicates more effectively than color.
/ K2 E' @; N6 E- U" c0 o$ r3 m2 @3 y 类似结构:
, @4 @) p$ v" W$ s( d0 B& _2 b0 F9 n; q1 x 例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children.
* f8 p1 Z" a1 ~$ L/ r, Y0 \1 z" ] 4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过)
: t7 ~- h: @ I6 p% r# ]) m 例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house.
4 Q7 |7 o- u( Z. Q+ K& c( P0 f8 V 否定句型:6 v5 t5 x8 K$ A9 ^) k7 R7 L# s
5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过)
, X$ z2 [+ H* Q. A. r! T 例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.
6 Q0 `2 u7 X; `. b( n% |& x9 P 6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……)
" X/ ]( U V6 j6 R2 @ i 例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course./ R' ~6 C) X( J, ^
我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。* b- o/ e5 V0 Y- O
类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……) X. D9 \& {' O" N7 N
例如:
4 J( w {- M& }" y The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.
3 {5 @$ ], Z) S1 Z# ~1 p2 r Z 7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地)9 E8 Q' T0 n! P% X" q
例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。
, Z5 A1 A& x7 w$ {) Z
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