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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。
& U7 c5 e2 r4 N6 X' ^0 F" `# k, Q 比较句型:7 }1 u: q" i# R5 ]: n1 E h n
1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……)$ s5 f% @6 F9 e( u$ N
同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……), s! o4 V C2 q+ U7 X/ A4 i
例如:& h$ a8 {9 f7 h
① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become.
* I. r! a) @$ n6 a# S2 S% z! | ② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices.3 ~( A! C% t7 a3 S! m
2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)5 Y4 L3 S$ u+ r/ p- x3 n
同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)9 s2 b8 _! N0 y$ s* S& c
例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that.8 ~! \3 Z. |& S' Q# o: C
3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……)5 H( q9 a( i/ G9 M3 `8 \5 ^
例如:
* |( @7 _5 K5 g4 k ① Nothing is further from the truth.
- b2 l" _# g, O7 t9 |: p ② Nothing communicates more effectively than color.2 q/ M4 w9 p9 r' E
类似结构: B' P' t+ i9 I. a
例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children.
' }- u: f) w6 t1 @ 4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过)
0 Z. B; j/ D3 H" H5 Z- b" W 例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house." I- {& n, v- m C, u8 ^6 O# [$ N- R
否定句型:
) j1 G3 [6 y9 g( i: J6 |0 D# f' R 5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过)
# d. k, M* F* z" u 例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.% _+ X2 B$ A$ K1 m2 d" b& K/ b
6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……)
. m6 F& e7 _9 t7 p( Y7 }- M) D3 j9 u 例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course.; G* o1 \' }! I9 p+ E0 s8 f
我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。$ v+ F3 }0 A% M2 i$ X; ~: M
类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……)
5 k/ r" P' S; \6 _6 z8 f$ t 例如:+ n1 C* B h& j# Q) B
The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed." \1 ?# O6 G! ~7 o6 D( V
7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地)
+ a' G" o. h: ~9 B0 c 例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。
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