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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。1 Q5 s: A- a( @% S8 i6 A0 n: y
比较句型:
* {/ L( r$ x& z6 p 1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……): i$ E- f8 H# ?9 U7 }
同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……)
9 M" @ F5 L7 t8 N4 k7 O3 A 例如:$ s- w" `' b' ^7 z
① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become.
X* t" U+ V9 \# H ② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices.
4 d; i: P* R5 h- N$ i& v- i 2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
3 m1 M5 d& B0 n 同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)4 J6 J" S' z) v3 J' U% Y
例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that.9 J H+ C* ^/ P0 s: F4 f
3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……)
2 D; W' X3 C( \/ i 例如:
6 Q: D! w" y& J6 P5 P ① Nothing is further from the truth.
0 y. y# s8 u; g ② Nothing communicates more effectively than color.
. n" O. w( J8 l- S4 T0 c4 o 类似结构:
! w2 ~4 c& ~; b8 d9 D 例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children., p7 f; F4 K; B$ y. ]& g+ _8 u
4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过)
7 [ ]; n, c8 P, F& `; \ 例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house.
4 [' V/ Z( ?( {( E/ ?6 X 否定句型:9 H" z& @% p4 t- f! b e
5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过)1 r; [- G' U: Y5 K' ]9 W5 M J
例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.
0 y( A, P$ I* D; l V' p6 ^) F% q/ w8 F v 6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……)% R* T5 f( I. L: @% L/ U) f
例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course.
7 s7 G# Z" T4 G* f) _1 b3 E 我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。/ b8 @ i, p# @2 T. w' u Q
类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……)
2 R2 b, G5 }4 Y- `) [& G6 o 例如:3 m* A' H! i. B: u
The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.
0 [' t0 a1 v2 Q* I 7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地)# a7 P) [" K) N! {' ^3 ~
例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。- G- f$ S6 k- V& K' `+ C: Y
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