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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。
) p/ M& T6 J3 R; N$ T: j9 ?5 x 比较句型:2 |+ m3 r: Q3 e
1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……)8 u4 I. p# j* v: e; Q: S' C) M
同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……)% Y$ i/ C+ J/ _; P% V
例如:- |1 g; G% C0 o+ E1 A+ E! t
① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become.
! p' Q4 `9 N" v5 u/ C ② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices.
, M& k5 S2 j' R' m: { 2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一): C) U- O. H1 z" s0 D# u
同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
8 E/ e% d; R- d3 B- j% W 例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that.8 A5 N; l+ F0 h O8 I
3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……)
7 M. B- s! b' } 例如:
" m" L3 r1 Q* E, x( T. p" i ① Nothing is further from the truth.
7 j) v; }2 X: r' h2 h. ` ② Nothing communicates more effectively than color.
: d; V9 m: w6 @; W. f 类似结构:
_" Z) S- {8 ]! d, J2 h 例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children.
4 S0 u$ B; W) Y8 o8 X: ` 4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过)
" A7 a0 s6 g3 U% ~* B9 @1 w5 } 例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house.
. Z& F* V( J1 k 否定句型:
; U- H4 y: v3 H 5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过)
4 a% v% A0 R) `$ J* J z4 P 例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.
( z- f9 p- n( D, u 6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……)+ [5 C7 j# b1 @2 o O& V0 x% i/ X7 S
例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course.
/ Z" @. ?7 D7 i" k2 `2 t- a7 c* u 我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。3 P ~3 G- Z, ^( D0 }0 u7 B' I
类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……)
: x6 ^4 W, q+ c! H5 T* G 例如:# C9 N Z0 q2 N3 t
The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.! d7 y* v, z x# Z/ ?4 o2 E
7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地)
: l- ]. U8 K5 m# m* G$ i 例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。! C# J* u( j9 g2 |
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