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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。4 s% l% ?: ~ x. r/ i# ?
比较句型:! s: F3 M0 F( D) T
1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……)
+ y& a" N( Z) T) s2 A9 P# V 同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……) @& J4 o, p" l& `
例如:2 U* l8 T1 F8 H! @2 [; r0 n
① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become.
; J+ R R9 } ]) w ② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices.3 a- E7 R8 g# g0 }/ \: d- M- w6 o* H5 g
2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)9 r+ S. k' u: C2 | }
同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
/ ]2 `/ E% Q& B" u; z' K n. P 例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that. S& K0 W0 N2 ^
3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……)
9 C- m- M5 z+ G7 w 例如:
! p8 G4 H% i# u5 f ① Nothing is further from the truth.
7 R4 T. L% z0 o; h, \; {2 F ② Nothing communicates more effectively than color.
2 x1 L: S* x ^/ x0 Z/ @ W 类似结构:" ^. C. V" T. o6 c
例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children.
& k# K9 R) J& E 4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过)$ d9 Y' ^" D+ l, w5 \% Q
例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house." g& ~: l* F- t/ M; s
否定句型:. a0 W! I- G; y( H
5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过)
8 s8 k- `$ R( A1 A" [" c" k2 i2 K 例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much. Q& i7 Z; N& e
6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……)8 K- H7 z r& b- ]" A0 {
例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course.
6 u$ ]9 O3 M% J1 O1 |$ J 我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。
: G$ W5 e/ c. ~4 M" ]& I 类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……)
3 F4 t! P+ |" |1 F' \' t( w' t 例如:
2 m4 p5 G$ v2 Y The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.1 l$ T$ f& m4 @& I" c2 c( _
7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地)
: D; h. F* x0 @# ]+ B 例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。: `% H/ c9 ]& H7 F
1 }+ d5 j2 f! J' T2 [/ D
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