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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。 a% {* r, [6 @3 y( c9 d
比较句型:% d3 S, d2 N1 ]' H( s- i
1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……)
8 x" y# l, G( N9 ^. O" u 同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……)$ v7 ^, q7 @! \$ @
例如:4 D: ~2 X; J0 \# u9 s9 G3 q
① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become.* z: x. C+ `- R) }
② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices.
: K$ n3 X' _" X2 G1 a9 E+ w 2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)6 |8 i. n8 r# w2 j. N5 X; G& A
同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)- l) r) r! x0 p) {: G
例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that.4 h0 w4 _0 _. ~) w
3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……)0 s, T2 y6 Z) {# \4 ]
例如:3 g! T6 F) b* J) s* {& p4 z
① Nothing is further from the truth.
' ?1 v# `7 t; `: }9 G2 U/ O6 w ② Nothing communicates more effectively than color.; D" ?' l' n0 G' y1 d I
类似结构:
* j! C. u( @8 `% e# U0 c) m 例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children.
6 N E) V( c- G0 d% H7 U! C 4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过)& v2 S8 L9 t( P: y' R* U9 H
例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house.# d; X8 \2 \% v/ E0 |/ X
否定句型:4 \! L. W: @0 N
5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过): [7 B' D; @/ k- f7 c! i" @1 [
例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.
0 T& V8 r; a1 D' }# k- d 6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……)* A$ j$ Q X% l, v- D( T9 P$ E2 ~
例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course.
7 y% t9 I- o/ X0 B 我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。, g$ T/ K- `. }7 ?' l
类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……)5 V# l8 g4 z; {% @
例如:( V7 D$ X6 j+ D H3 @
The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.) K- ~( A1 U, Z* s
7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地) t! w4 W9 P" k* x/ f" r; k" _
例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。 E8 s) r4 O' Q' K4 C% r1 S
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