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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。- R6 |8 H- e1 ?( M4 X3 A8 |/ g, ]& p: v
比较句型:
9 w0 x( [1 `$ T- J 1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……)
2 q( p& r$ U+ r* V5 { 同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……). P" n* s3 U5 L7 I1 Y
例如:) [( E- j, g, V8 P5 k, [* }) y
① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become.
, [' I) L4 X( K h# z# e4 ^$ q ② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices.
: s( L4 u, d v1 n- G' { 2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
! G% i4 F7 E( K9 y 同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)4 A9 X* P$ W7 X" q/ I' O
例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that.
; j! c! ?9 {2 D% O/ Z( a0 {- C 3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……)2 n+ s+ z" q: B3 X! g
例如: |( X1 P: t; ?# B5 m
① Nothing is further from the truth.
8 y" U7 F! l7 T5 M; j1 [2 Q& T E ② Nothing communicates more effectively than color.7 P& i) M4 E2 c" s; H. B2 t
类似结构:
+ n# X. {* ~( V! X 例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children.0 S$ i7 y/ J% B U3 n0 W+ f2 ^
4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过)- R+ d1 t7 n5 c1 k7 o% F" D
例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house.
( }" j6 d$ A: r8 ?0 V+ e% b" B3 E 否定句型:
s. Y) S, A. c7 |+ E 5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过). q$ n7 W I3 F* U: l" v7 Y: h
例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.2 W0 D, t9 a+ C; T" y
6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……)
& U7 _6 z+ g4 z+ `0 Z; D1 L3 M2 P 例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course.
1 _0 l+ [& Z# _5 l2 ?% q2 B8 g 我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。
7 C; w$ U" J, c: d* _3 k 类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……)* k. Z# f1 R. Z% _ C6 a- w
例如:
+ K& \* c: b/ f9 I2 c4 z The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.* S" R$ m8 L" o
7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地)
- L `. l; l$ Y8 a. A! u% k 例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。
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