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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。
4 t$ m( u! h8 q# D$ W 比较句型:8 P9 b- ~5 m- p
1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……)
6 Y' m/ f' A6 x \$ i- R 同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……)
5 }% S+ d8 g9 Z& d- u 例如:
9 Y0 Z5 a2 T7 ^7 X/ P" h ① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become./ L; F* u p8 Z+ K! \$ t5 y6 ^( W; z/ S
② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices.% R( y7 X7 ^, e# \, Z! a4 Q- S
2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
: _- u' w# @9 M) | 同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
$ k( G1 m. R+ M4 [ Y( u$ }+ u 例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that.6 y. S; V2 [& _' w
3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……): a r+ T. X$ C
例如:6 V4 O: N$ U/ @( l: ~. |/ R
① Nothing is further from the truth./ Z* |! A& E6 l- Q$ {4 {$ {
② Nothing communicates more effectively than color.
3 h4 @* m; W$ {$ a2 A0 Z! T) E8 L 类似结构:, S$ o. g/ Z! ~, p' d" _9 m& k: m+ v+ w
例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children." q' p- Q& o' N# B# m7 k; C9 g
4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过)
% n J( U/ M- l! l& q 例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house.+ T1 T' ^2 ^1 H& P/ z2 ~( R; {
否定句型:
9 Y5 ]- R3 d+ t" i( d/ p0 I 5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过)
" W; v; u# [" h! s* q 例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.* {- G0 R- B3 e$ q6 T
6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……)
" j% {1 z# v5 }, _1 T4 Q 例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course.
* C6 I8 a4 F0 y 我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。, \* V5 N3 o* ^1 W( V
类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……), s9 T7 B2 b0 j9 g2 E# m
例如:6 y* u# Y2 u* L. b9 X" a0 {
The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.
8 H4 A4 C- f5 ^; Z1 d: _% M 7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地)
7 L- T& N; d3 h% `3 i% G8 R+ n 例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。
* C w, y. n0 {) e) g+ ^2 [1 e$ k& I9 ]/ x: {" f
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