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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。
- Z O0 K/ H& I 比较句型:' D& E' I' o3 B3 d' t
1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……)7 V3 D! C% D! ^ K) ~% i
同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……)
, n8 }. X, E1 I/ s4 V" A8 w+ _ 例如:
6 h0 b, m% K+ g5 p' b ① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become.
9 Z& }- ^& F& P" O1 X% u; m ② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices.& H- Z0 Q! P6 Z
2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
1 P4 F. Y0 K" Y+ ?* g9 |* Z9 o0 ? 同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)9 |* M6 { Y( a4 M3 T0 d) @
例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that.* `6 z( T* O$ V- ~2 p$ u l
3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……)7 |+ I1 H' p+ G
例如:1 i) d1 v# x9 `" a1 X$ b
① Nothing is further from the truth.
4 w+ H, w& O& ~- ?3 C4 @6 u ② Nothing communicates more effectively than color.8 C# g% u$ @5 ^% r
类似结构:
7 ]* M+ N* N1 Z% p 例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children.
. ^) c# p$ A3 v6 e4 v$ k+ p" U 4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过)
6 o: J5 t( D0 W0 `: V# D 例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house.
R/ P; `) M( N 否定句型:
6 M. ^# E6 `% j/ |" K, G3 o& i 5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过), J( x3 w* i3 R
例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.
, {5 j- u& t9 q9 Z, k+ C& m 6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……)& L1 A+ h. F, a
例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course.
: ~: m, ~9 M* N* [1 t) ^ 我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。
/ g- A4 t( R- R* G. T6 T 类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……)% _; V. _" q' X" P7 j
例如:
: E& Z% j4 G7 W% C2 ]0 l The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.# [" O% l' H# E7 Y2 |/ s# Z% t
7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地)
+ r% B4 \& Q: O$ q' ?5 b9 a 例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。6 g" Y# l! ~0 f O; z5 R
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