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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。
/ u ~% n5 {8 ^% O 比较句型:0 |# e* c n" j& N; j
1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……)6 s6 a6 j8 X1 {: Z/ l
同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……)
: t9 x# k9 E. q7 A: @ 例如:! f8 Q) B, v. q6 d' {- U
① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become.* p, e3 _) x* R" I
② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices.' g3 o0 z M% d1 h S4 x& p+ N
2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)1 e: c) f) n# ^1 e" S
同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)& ^. L% h) x. P7 a
例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that.; y( w- I4 u( b7 X
3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……)8 \5 L! b2 i8 b$ q6 o' o( C
例如:' W% @) _4 S( J4 C3 S5 k! s8 A$ k
① Nothing is further from the truth.
% o4 ~1 [" c' V, U# P0 [& s ② Nothing communicates more effectively than color.+ W$ l8 t+ E% t) A
类似结构:$ i; |% F, s6 N6 J' T; L# Q& l6 V7 D
例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children.
0 `: H. y" i a. Q 4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过)# c5 h, M% O# ]. K
例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house.1 p# n6 S2 J) \
否定句型:
' C% w/ }5 S: ]! d0 G/ v 5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过)0 x: W- c3 ~( w2 r0 d
例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.
5 V9 J/ ^1 |6 ?8 |0 h/ h! l 6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……)* M: J0 R1 |' c- w' y# _5 X# h. F
例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course.) y2 c7 [, D/ b, Z' d
我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。& o, c( u! d+ L/ h
类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……)3 U. {' D1 | N8 v, Q- [' q+ w
例如:. z' d# Y, L8 y8 [! T
The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.0 r/ y8 a4 G: A" ~
7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地)2 b6 D# N2 u* K/ {2 u- H# i
例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。: [0 y5 g; o e
$ I- d3 `# K4 ?- X2 D# L: p: S& O
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