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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。0 K6 z( M* G0 W
比较句型:* M0 I( w, y( }( h3 j3 U
1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……)
( }% c" b1 P: h4 j! C2 |; O 同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……)
, f/ t4 q! t# R- [' |; Q: r 例如:# v; `, c5 r/ o2 }0 U) c6 S
① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become.
( `, k1 ]: G5 a/ Y ② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices.
1 U1 K2 C1 v p$ y 2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
2 ~; f& v! y6 \ 同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)1 Q# c0 f8 d h/ p$ g" z3 u
例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that.4 Q* [) p! {. e8 P% N. _6 g8 ]+ z
3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……)6 w7 u# a0 }/ u8 ]" _2 [
例如:) e$ P; x2 h+ y
① Nothing is further from the truth.- r H& Y' \; \6 |% K, p* q
② Nothing communicates more effectively than color.- k+ }2 Y- r( z) ~" C
类似结构:9 k9 R# H8 I/ Y2 ~9 [0 ?4 d; \9 f
例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children.
& f- S7 V- i# L' N6 `9 ~ 4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过)
* n; x) b& z V* c 例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house.! ?& J, L% D% O, R& P" |' C5 b
否定句型:
" _; V# Y+ J% g0 e# U0 g9 F: F8 A$ g 5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过); Y: a6 R6 |; q
例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.
+ R$ n: R# T& c* ?0 b7 ~ q 6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……)8 R5 V" P$ Z5 J) ]
例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course.& l7 J- C9 p6 @9 A* f' J* j( {! C
我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。- [3 K+ D3 q) O2 e4 d# w
类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……)
3 u8 w8 U/ D% w: p; c; f 例如:
' D1 L3 Z2 ?9 ^5 T The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.) z8 E/ N# Z4 X9 J6 y
7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地)
5 x6 P% F+ Y% P9 [) g 例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。
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