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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。
& v3 {9 ]5 o" n. ^( d6 k9 ^ 比较句型:
+ L1 p$ x$ c; `( G! b- S f8 M& n 1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……) P: F& ]# R# q: s, r
同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……)
1 A; l" g4 q6 y 例如:
8 z* z3 ~0 }( X8 [6 u. z' G ① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become.: U. ^, [% N4 Y0 N8 P4 k! k
② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices.
+ Q) |! h' {! j d9 F' |6 t; w 2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一) v! J0 y+ ~! l! Q2 \
同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
- g/ B3 v# U. T' l5 L 例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that.
* R# {4 }* I) p v" Y7 K* Y2 S, d 3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……): V4 s; E/ v, d4 B5 m& l6 w
例如:
: E, x. {- q3 b ① Nothing is further from the truth. U- } p0 A1 v1 `& b P5 N9 q! j
② Nothing communicates more effectively than color.
B! k' }7 @1 \3 I# Q* R# k* j 类似结构:4 W1 |) z$ V* i+ ~; r
例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children.
- E& l8 W9 | E0 w: F9 w6 d5 v 4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过)
$ `2 C0 F% r# [0 j/ l4 } 例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house.# I* i0 p2 k/ u
否定句型:! d" ?, R9 W- A* ?/ ^6 N
5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过)! U- E Z. |' I8 A+ f( i
例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.
8 ]. @9 Q* _7 _; e/ |7 { 6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……)
" {& v, ]0 p! ~7 F3 J 例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course.' {5 y. r' j' `2 n3 Y
我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。' R0 L# R2 |+ l: Y' i) M
类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……)4 h: \5 Q: ]+ x7 p' C
例如:& N6 O+ o6 U' e0 @5 k6 D
The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.% O4 }$ ]+ Z" R0 K
7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地), \; {2 v+ s; G5 [ U; I& E
例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。9 B v* {% R+ ]& L
& i/ ~8 u/ { r, @+ O3 {2 Q. R
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