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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。
0 |; r8 f% H$ j1 t( [& _/ e 比较句型:
8 _+ O& Q5 Z3 y, E' j* h 1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……)8 y* W2 C+ v2 X* C6 j' k1 Z
同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……)% [+ `4 \% v( n( @) A P
例如:
; ^ q. ?$ ?4 I( Y" m2 U: j ① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become.
2 R6 G5 n6 r% t, ?' C6 P* k ② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices.8 ]* {" F. Q- ~* d- h
2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一). @; z; V. N, R% R3 t7 r- [
同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
/ _ z$ P1 j) R 例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that.6 z9 y0 w+ C5 ^% G" x% V
3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……)
! i* v# g$ `9 Q6 J, `8 p 例如:- c& R: D0 _9 M! f" I
① Nothing is further from the truth.% L/ n7 E' \8 e8 P1 _
② Nothing communicates more effectively than color.
# r1 m' ~4 ]+ ^1 b 类似结构:
2 S9 `8 I( Q L 例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children.
6 A* U& p( Z) W5 ` 4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过)
1 Z& q5 m, _: p 例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house.
( V$ n7 f: @7 m, Z 否定句型:
: ^, N1 h6 c0 r$ M 5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过)) Y' L+ z$ Q4 N: B9 u
例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.
3 R2 q4 q/ b# `" @ 6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……)
& V# N7 f- d( ~2 e 例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course.. U: u" H) |0 W8 M0 l/ H
我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。5 J$ \% S$ R1 @! a" c
类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……)( m& O# z7 W% k8 b; H0 v
例如:
1 _8 i4 J9 i, w& K" T The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.' s# c$ {2 w0 K0 Y. Z
7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地)
6 q+ |6 ]* R0 x$ ^2 C; j1 c 例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。
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