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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。: {$ A" I1 n, u$ r4 z+ X2 E- e
比较句型:
% j( n3 k0 t5 p0 ? 1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……) X& k! n/ j6 N: S& A W
同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……)
/ z9 k; Q1 i$ T 例如:9 h9 Q% A) z3 z* _
① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become.
. \' |, e4 t8 a7 g9 [0 N ② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices.
4 ^* q% P; k6 r" a( \ 2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一). n1 L5 J& A0 c9 g# {2 `4 `
同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)0 c- j: f' O0 w1 \. Q1 i! w
例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that.
3 M) S: J; _& h5 L$ c# ^! ?# T 3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……)) q& ]$ c, v* a$ X* U! v* p
例如:
$ s" w4 ~$ R9 w2 f) t' l5 ` ① Nothing is further from the truth.% ^3 Z1 F2 T k2 I& o' G
② Nothing communicates more effectively than color.
4 D' Y/ ^, w- Q1 Q y 类似结构:* C8 l, A0 ~. N2 K4 j# |3 k
例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children.
# ^. E5 m$ Y& N1 o5 k( z1 g 4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过)4 g( {$ n' B' L. E7 a$ N
例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house.
, O. [* B. F* ]3 `. k- t 否定句型:2 n# N: L4 q' z( w' }. q
5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过)
) z5 I' |! }" @0 h 例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.1 b1 i& R* d, J8 d) j' W% |
6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……)
$ E: e2 P& J F9 S% a 例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course.
8 v8 s" Y* [# Q' O' ?) a F 我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。) k: P5 h* r% N/ m
类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……), E5 i! j, B0 n% v& T" F8 Z, E
例如:
2 t; Q \" W2 i/ i The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.- o3 j+ H+ l" Y! P) Y
7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地)
/ B w) q' O7 T2 P% H. k 例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。
& _% {& ^- C' Q! N5 T# b, @) g4 m* U6 _
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