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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。, `; ]# u4 c/ g9 d
比较句型:1 ^" U0 F7 X& @5 ^' b9 G5 W
1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……)
0 i3 j5 M2 _! s 同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……)
6 f# C$ q3 v5 L9 T2 v 例如:5 s' K0 V& Z7 F o& E* k/ H
① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become.
# ?) S* |( |8 k& D# R+ C ② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices.
) R% H( K' R+ @ K 2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
6 c8 B1 z; Z/ G6 f; s! c 同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
8 X! S# n+ S! E% ] 例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that.
4 P0 ?3 V- L. m$ f) L: D 3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……)8 t& ]+ t5 Q5 V+ B$ o$ Y
例如:4 v6 S) J% b, C! e z: y
① Nothing is further from the truth.- o) H- F& P2 S9 B$ N) D! p
② Nothing communicates more effectively than color.
3 w7 M( i/ Y( d 类似结构:
" ]+ B3 b/ l0 L0 J 例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children.
; n$ x; x) n0 t, D8 G$ H 4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过)
% W- }! K# L' _3 T' b* P' C+ n 例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house.
% S* k1 k# | ?7 K. R 否定句型:
5 z( v& @: a. ^+ k! \! s& O 5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过)
' O3 L' {, f- O3 v7 j0 o 例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.
N. n/ u+ q( \6 o7 s3 u. G 6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……)* K6 d, h* m& u) p5 ]% Y
例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course.1 p( _# F2 a) y# ]
我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。6 _9 t( l% J k9 v
类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……)
1 J0 |( s0 j: r( w2 h 例如:4 ^- _4 F4 D6 [ f' D% K& H; o* E' o0 u; s
The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.
, F. \! Y$ J# h) D/ v 7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地)# W. P' H. w" Q C2 W3 L
例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。
, h' D6 U7 V- M- m; I& w- r6 n' r8 h, [0 ?/ y- N
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