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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。" L" U3 D2 [* H& a) \# F
比较句型:1 l$ S6 C; ?! u3 m
1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……)
9 x7 N3 Q, F$ y1 w 同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……)
& p* H. l3 X& W3 O 例如:9 T: ]. ?8 E- ]$ U8 x
① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become.
8 P7 M: Z- I6 Z ② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices.
% P8 `5 H7 U+ R+ E4 J- Y 2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)4 A* j# N& v; _7 `1 B: b8 u6 g% F
同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
( l$ @/ ^4 @- }3 O: I$ O 例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that.
# G) a; C9 o% h1 ^1 O# @9 n. y6 k* \1 V 3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……)% q, d9 {- `) P4 [- M
例如:1 V; s3 V5 N# ~* o" @$ o
① Nothing is further from the truth.* Z7 G0 h: i6 K" P0 W4 i) C! ^5 a: Y
② Nothing communicates more effectively than color.9 [8 b% `) R* B8 \( P
类似结构:
7 |! O7 d V/ k" H9 e6 S 例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children.
: h3 c- K, [. F( y' ~ L 4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过)2 X# H! n) P4 ?1 a& N' ^' v" m* N
例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house.9 z+ [8 ]7 w/ Y6 r% }# g: `9 g' Q
否定句型:& L0 J9 @" V& a. r* i
5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过)
! U5 Y; ? f# U# l# } 例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much." r. F& Y% n& h' L0 P! f
6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……)" s9 C" z% i: d5 T L. s% w7 |
例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course.
, N9 o9 F* s% U, F 我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。
/ Y+ t) T: G. O 类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……)1 T# z+ |4 @1 b! b4 r
例如:
t& g; M4 ~7 \: o The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.
5 k. u1 L1 L5 p& o 7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地)
! H% t2 m! T5 {; n1 {) z1 E 例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。% y- \. }! B' ^) s
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