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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。, C2 L! c n9 @6 @) D- Y! F
比较句型:7 I d! _! y0 l1 F6 M4 y! H! d- v
1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……)5 P& O; i( K- q, E, H
同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……)8 C/ z- o3 m! N- ~5 U" {: k
例如:% ?' Y9 s4 @6 ^+ G# T* I- C
① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become.; j9 T# ?' K6 {
② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices.( Z& M2 v1 w- H% Y
2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
+ P! f* c" V6 I4 M 同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
: b9 A5 u) P" ]& L! O% P2 c 例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that.
8 T3 A, g- y+ B. [0 e, Q+ L 3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……)
5 j4 V. ^2 ^" {; E 例如:
9 ]3 ]7 N9 [7 n ^9 g" T2 z6 J) V ① Nothing is further from the truth.0 ?) b( K; f% R) ` v% O! Z
② Nothing communicates more effectively than color.
! X$ ]% F% ^ q$ l" j6 O( O( h 类似结构:0 Q3 j }' ^. A* Y- @, x
例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children.+ w% n) g$ c2 I$ B$ l# @7 W
4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过)
* w/ M6 }! S! N 例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house.
0 r3 x y0 A- i, H* g' Q$ i, K2 T/ I7 ^ 否定句型:
8 G3 k p0 C+ U) f1 ^ 5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过)+ j5 o& n! j i* l
例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.# G( y+ h' r l w2 l* I3 G( |
6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……). R4 Q- c H: z! ?5 X/ |5 i
例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course.
1 W' [8 b* Q% B ~ 我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。
' P- e8 R' p4 p2 w) P& J 类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……)
& M k; |& q! b' i# H$ O0 o 例如:7 Y% m2 }* ?# J! _8 m; L% \
The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.! Z$ T6 ]3 c5 \0 h+ m7 f
7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地)# V O# Y0 H! `! \, _
例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。- D& L' ^: O8 e& k: e" G3 U: Q
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