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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。7 f( u1 i4 L% w+ ]
比较句型: m5 ]5 b0 F0 f0 z- j
1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……)
& j/ J+ K: a2 @7 _0 g 同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……)
& K! b7 L# d/ [& w* R5 v1 D5 m! T 例如:
& T0 z- H7 G2 B3 h4 f ① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become.
5 k7 e# h0 w/ O! P/ {5 Z0 e$ e ② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices.4 A8 q/ q* _& ?" P. P& T
2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
^& g% Z. j# \5 S, }2 y. q# o 同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)/ \5 ?0 d0 w$ B+ F
例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that.
$ Q0 [) _0 c. `6 r2 m8 } 3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……)1 M' y& M* Y. s0 K2 `7 c8 ~$ J
例如:% Y; ]" h$ @8 N- L5 }! P
① Nothing is further from the truth." ~4 y* H& r& c: W% W( L
② Nothing communicates more effectively than color.( W: _4 v. [* |4 f6 \9 P2 Y
类似结构:$ q8 _6 x5 N- O8 l5 K. h
例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children.- D* w4 l, W& Q. z5 ^* N
4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过)$ u+ p, d2 C( [4 N/ D* a1 [; P
例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house.
) F" r' T2 @0 s5 f 否定句型:
. E0 O. \) @: F/ ] 5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过)
% e" T& [; j, F( V6 M 例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.
1 q1 ^! B5 J" b( P 6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……)
4 K8 X% c- H) C* v, i- v' ? 例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course.
2 p% d' k0 v i. _, m6 \2 E @* \ 我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。
1 u; y. K- \! W9 P" U 类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……)
. o+ N5 B7 c8 c8 h) r 例如:" z0 ?) y* }) L9 O7 l
The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.3 i3 o/ e+ z# I
7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地)
9 C \& n; P1 _7 O: D# y 例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。
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