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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。
$ ^: M) _& k k8 M 比较句型:
. {0 R. t9 f' b3 Q& x2 K1 ], j% w 1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……)
3 x) z5 ?: y& w# N4 J6 H+ A 同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……)# C. t8 |& @; p! M% x' n
例如:+ D6 t; N* s; x% Y! Y+ E+ w* N
① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become.
, Y: R& q" z' z0 n' ^ ② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices.
; G1 Z; b) [ V, M+ Y& z 2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
" n) E9 X0 B( G, p( j3 U! A 同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
( G0 ?! Z! s/ [; _; J* c0 Z! @ 例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that.
3 \' Y3 L' p: U# E 3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……)
& P5 u) ?2 B4 j3 m) b9 j k 例如:+ B/ ]! w% v: f) c9 g5 [% ^
① Nothing is further from the truth.5 x8 F( F* g. U7 o1 r
② Nothing communicates more effectively than color.; y/ d3 J/ N5 J5 `1 f' r- d+ a
类似结构:
6 B7 W6 s5 K6 `% u5 h B 例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children.
% p( M! L; h8 e) G( I* z; N 4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过)
4 V; A6 p7 g- o 例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house.- ~$ _0 J- e. F& a- }
否定句型:1 I: i/ P. ^6 b2 R. J
5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过)
\( H+ G, I( \' D# {3 V 例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.
; M: g) R B2 {/ E0 |3 @! X3 Z1 W 6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……)1 c* d% \9 U7 {5 \1 t9 _% z
例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course. \" P- M5 V4 T& i! r$ K- t
我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。
, }% h. Z7 q: L% _5 i; m7 I; g3 u 类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……)
: C1 a$ A4 G0 u$ t) y 例如:
7 ^4 L; J" o6 a2 r The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.
8 ^: ~/ u9 a8 F( y9 Z 7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地)
% d% B# S& f4 |2 b/ {# O* I 例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。- A- u0 x9 g; J4 `1 a% g4 {* g* m3 C
. ^# G; u. q5 x% m8 ^5 H
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