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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。
" c( a) a* e' s. H 比较句型:
6 c1 N0 P$ @# {2 A 1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……)( S& T% u- ~8 R, K3 n) k
同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……)
: |* ~5 h5 l0 G: |- | 例如:
; A+ @5 n, i* F. M7 g8 `, M ① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become.+ h3 ?/ D% {$ k7 u/ O
② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices.
: Z2 X7 a( Q* `, ~- z3 g& d 2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
" N1 `) p0 ^% x2 ?% ?. ~% A9 o6 z 同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)' r, i3 L! i0 l! s8 ^% L6 x+ U3 L
例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that.1 T7 N$ C/ Y4 p! S) `* o, f
3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……)
9 ]2 B- A0 V+ e4 g- I 例如:8 F K- _* U8 Q4 T
① Nothing is further from the truth.
6 x7 m/ M' V0 O' B. n ② Nothing communicates more effectively than color.
^" C$ [8 [. B 类似结构:; \4 |) [7 i* {4 I, t) Y# n
例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children.3 X" ]# Z0 m' d, a3 I9 t! S
4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过)
/ `+ I, O0 M2 g A! V/ G 例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house.5 p9 a9 _2 X7 Y/ s* p
否定句型:$ a. ]+ ?0 d& C1 U% i! D
5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过)
) I1 ~: t6 W1 w( ^4 z; L& t f! E7 C$ l! K 例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.
# }& y( w0 W' } |, n6 Y# v6 m 6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……)
7 j; n0 X9 l3 O& z! ^0 S9 z A 例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course.+ n- n; v' S, Z/ i% q# Y
我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。
- Z# \* V# V) Q4 u) ] 类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……)& ], g3 f6 M7 B
例如:
+ c- Y6 h' y/ M0 V3 Y+ l The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.
$ w4 e4 b+ |0 }7 y 7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地)0 d2 E- [' \, ^7 U- S% K
例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。' {, T9 Z+ r5 B# ^. a
$ G' ]& @) P) M9 F/ V& l
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