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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。# {( }8 [3 o9 w1 M& A; a1 r$ P7 v
比较句型:. h3 |; H x- r1 k
1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……)
. ]+ P* p0 x: w 同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……)
3 R- X8 x" W* I( ] 例如:) h% b; ]" Q) d; r" U
① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become.. y) R( e' p& o/ q* g: j) t
② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices.0 C; V( i) j0 Q5 D: o+ u
2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)" m# J+ L3 @9 H. ]3 C$ X
同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)4 ?) K3 E: X h* A G& @
例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that.' H2 t5 Z4 ?+ `3 T
3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……)
, ~: \. W. {- M7 q% B) j' h 例如:
3 ]! x% S+ E( o9 r' p( y ① Nothing is further from the truth.
& J' B7 K" B9 @6 U ② Nothing communicates more effectively than color.
- Z0 Q) P7 U$ u/ l" N 类似结构:
4 u$ r& [& C$ O' e$ K# |* c 例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children.
! p, W0 m% C' T5 j 4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过) ]* V3 {4 A$ k$ D- E
例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house.4 N6 Z( _! f: R! ]. [0 m% a: c
否定句型:% i& k% Y2 E& T; w% e
5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过)
8 @: v1 I: E2 y 例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.
& B# G4 c% B" ~9 y: q 6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……)
4 P n$ d1 T# t* O( Z8 Y3 U 例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course.
/ J1 q% ^% v7 |/ f7 s5 ?4 n+ n 我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。
4 D8 t4 s! Z& w- M9 `. G 类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……)
; U9 w: @3 t# {5 P! W5 d1 d 例如:, T' y: D# H9 z- b! o9 S* X
The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.
& f( s1 i) g$ L. `6 P 7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地)
9 d6 ~, b, d# Y! h 例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。
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