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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。
9 r0 c0 |- `" N1 X4 u- [ 比较句型:$ z5 }) ~ I( K
1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……)% T6 ?& c6 E8 w6 H
同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……)/ E" I m6 o9 ?3 d' Z
例如:, J2 |6 h' W: e3 f) C c/ l
① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become.
, H9 `) ~) B, ` ② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices.& u( F* ^* z& M1 E
2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
3 o0 E1 b5 G2 T8 h& m+ v 同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)6 B( n5 [( T j
例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that.9 q: Y# x& `5 E6 H6 M& y8 D
3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……)
6 L% Z7 A9 G, l* g: _) f- ` 例如:
, v3 @! H& m" ^2 P) J. @: V" e7 T( @ ① Nothing is further from the truth.
- t: }( |6 S# _ ② Nothing communicates more effectively than color.
& _& U4 T# E; q3 g. ]% N& j+ } 类似结构:! B3 y3 N6 R: M0 A; S1 K4 |9 O
例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children.# [1 D( {9 y) L! t0 h' ~$ N
4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过)- I8 V- Q `: G& {
例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house.
\9 S8 G* Y! a 否定句型:4 m5 {, u' Y" q+ [: n0 G
5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过)1 Q F/ L. J+ B/ d
例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.
4 U! X" l9 d( q% M9 T6 T 6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……)
! O' Q, [7 A9 k) N% k$ o 例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course., c* h% g L7 G) W9 r! e" H
我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。
* S# O. I, R+ u0 T# j 类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……)
( G7 _9 y8 G* g; {7 ?, M; T 例如:
. Q& Z9 u# n. m* P! k* M) R The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.3 r3 D8 A3 S# @: ]7 z( j" X# `+ h
7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地)
1 m1 l! d$ x" n& v' ~2 n$ F0 l$ v$ x 例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。
+ p6 j5 d7 k0 w5 \6 a2 X# y! W& ?( }# C: x3 `9 x
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