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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。
1 U$ ^0 n( a4 v- {) M; y* }% V7 f 比较句型:' P2 t3 {0 X. [. J/ A3 ~ Y
1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……)" [& j' c. @2 J
同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……)" X# P3 p! a" w5 R* O. Z
例如:
3 t! [# T: }5 U( P5 ^1 S ① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become.% ^# n3 a" X. J* t, X& [
② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices./ O, C- y1 q" E$ f; E5 Y
2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
) \/ X) N+ L9 C& P 同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
* A, b2 b4 ~/ u0 R/ l 例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that.
9 s a# d; n& j X% |7 V' o 3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……)
: K, R; ~+ Z6 h- d% L 例如:! ]& H/ f2 J& {! N5 H6 x+ c
① Nothing is further from the truth.; \2 A9 m0 i$ h1 j! S
② Nothing communicates more effectively than color.: _. u! }7 v9 |& M& n H1 Q& V
类似结构:) l/ g- |7 q/ U; }" J
例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children.: w" s O# F$ D2 w
4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过)
) l/ h6 `, y% _" C& h: C/ w/ ` 例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house.# }& @, [2 ` v- D9 u
否定句型:
% Q4 N9 a/ w" v- A/ f 5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过)8 g7 B: L) w1 i! Z
例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.
1 U7 K: i2 K# g/ z) d. R% {# b- @ 6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……): ?. _6 }0 ~/ c
例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course.4 {$ ^! d+ N/ L- ` L' s
我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。
! Z# K! W4 r% f 类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……)
0 O, G& ?1 j Z6 t1 | 例如:
' D8 b/ X2 L' ] The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.
2 |0 g4 x! a: ? P |# y 7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地)1 A3 }5 A% }. N7 o- t) R9 `8 C3 I
例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。
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