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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。0 R$ ~) n' |/ U9 B5 ?$ Q" l
比较句型:; F" }% H% |6 `( v4 S7 j$ d5 p
1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……)1 H# M4 g0 @6 n9 U5 T# T
同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……)% h4 f+ M$ V% d) Z, z6 D1 Q2 d
例如:, W6 A# Y- n1 i" p
① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become.
' v9 ], q8 S1 f# Y: D* { ② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices. R/ v' V3 A5 {# V% _, g
2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
9 y4 \2 C9 l4 Q9 U6 c8 Y6 x 同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)7 z! M$ n1 Q" N; g* @- f- K9 P
例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that.+ m) \0 J: P5 H% T5 K
3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……)
/ L0 g! l7 a. S$ Y# l$ }- d0 ~ 例如:9 @3 d+ w/ R* @6 D
① Nothing is further from the truth.
* ]4 T2 A7 o8 N, O) H5 D4 \2 ?* S ② Nothing communicates more effectively than color.
8 m0 u1 x2 q$ Y, t. A0 H$ a 类似结构:# T: `( r7 {2 T# F# z5 T; }& o4 ]
例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children.. `( `$ k9 _! [/ d
4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过)* w. m- _- p" g6 G0 |' o- {
例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house.
8 D' Q2 L0 e! F i' | 否定句型:
* F" l: N' {' B 5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过)
) Y+ @$ l6 D* a4 ^4 u; Q! t5 c 例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.1 J6 {: I0 D# E5 j# q1 a
6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……)
2 A. E# N/ ?2 t3 r* b- S1 w+ Z5 R 例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course.
# ~- e4 s5 D- }8 V 我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。, f% l6 m7 }" A9 r4 }
类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……)
2 O8 U% q: P$ @* L" ?0 v 例如:5 I' t! C" o# v# h
The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.- _9 J* x+ b$ ?: h- W# F# `" x: A% h
7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地)
, V4 ?' B2 p4 E6 q! H2 X, }3 P 例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。
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