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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。
! L7 W& h3 C5 B 比较句型:
: _+ U3 x' O% c, C- J: ? 1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……) w) _2 {( J0 m
同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……). h2 \( r) B3 D, w6 z
例如:
3 Q7 h0 z: L: u* V3 O6 M2 H ① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become.
1 o2 X# b) {/ ]) l+ e6 e5 e O ② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices.
9 W* ]1 b3 w- P+ K. F 2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
* q9 A3 H9 F/ e- s6 S- E. ? 同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
* `/ ~# r5 I/ V. z* k' D 例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that." Y! [' m" _/ g' f0 K' C/ W
3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……)
7 ^8 i: s9 p0 W; c* e 例如:) L& b) G$ P& {/ P" _. @% t
① Nothing is further from the truth.5 a! J4 n5 w) R/ S4 H
② Nothing communicates more effectively than color., u# C% H( l/ H/ ?. n
类似结构:
8 c1 c; l C( f/ D 例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children.
' B% ^9 {5 y T! y. L: P" t 4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过)+ q. ^& ^& ]: g/ O
例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house." W2 ~- W. v# F6 v4 C
否定句型:1 i6 V$ u* d- E- r8 n: q
5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过)' q; u6 r% N' S# g5 f7 L3 y% ?
例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.
2 k+ S2 k$ }% P4 G; ^ 6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……)
1 i0 w% _6 ^+ w/ E 例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course.
( }# ]0 G# M* S9 t7 l: R* P 我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。( E- z8 W6 C M. r) m6 F
类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……)
' Y: l7 Y5 q. [; k" E 例如:# _4 |& |+ l X! B6 D( t) Z
The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.1 W% I B% f# h& f' t" J% F
7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地)1 _, e2 e2 S6 m" ]5 X6 p0 Q
例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。4 f; {! H" z6 m& |. `* L# y/ B
' G8 W9 ?0 ^! C P& _7 j& m0 N6 F |
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