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托福写作复习中,托福历史词汇表针对考试中经常用得到的句型,也是大家复习备考的重点。托福独立写作中,哪些句型属于高分句型呢?为大家做了汇总,希望大家的备考有更好的帮助。) S F$ {0 ]# K% Z2 K2 D
比较句型:
3 x+ I2 F$ c6 C8 j) c$ I 1、The more…, the more… (越/愈……, 越/愈……)
& G' T8 E7 B. o# X3 B 同义结构:形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语,the+形容词或副词的比较级(——er)+主语+谓语 (越/愈……, 越/愈……)0 w7 p+ _" B: X' [0 V
例如:
" @/ a8 ~1 h2 ^7 Z1 S9 X ① The more students are encouraged to speak in class, the more confident they will become.
% t8 `% {# I0 T5 f ② The older the students gets, the more able he or she is to exercise discipline, wisely plan his or her time and to make good decisions and choices.
7 f# W3 l- k* G, s! C 2、one of the +most +形容词+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)* J1 e0 s; r; v/ ]7 M
同义结构:one of the +—— est+名词+(that)+定语从句(最……之一)
& i2 w* S& i( Y) w/ f. n: M' ` 例如:The 59-year-old Oscar winner is obviously one of the most beautiful women that have ever lived, and even divorce doesn’t muddy my view of that.4 \4 z# ]) A- E* a9 K, f
3、Nothing +be + 形容词的比较级+ than…(没有比……更……) 或:Nothing +do + more +副词+ than…(没有比……更……)
9 C6 }' f2 D# M3 v" t 例如:
; z" V2 u4 o/ i% @. \8 f ① Nothing is further from the truth.
4 T$ G7 N1 m! G2 E3 l ② Nothing communicates more effectively than color.
, D$ c: x% {; Q. A: q0 T, ?9 @4 Y 类似结构:
5 v3 s1 t# {5 N5 P3 u0 ]/ S# @ V 例如:Few issues of public policy are as likely to provoke widespread interest as those involving possible danger to the health or safety of children.& b! G9 m2 I; j( M3 J
4、…outweigh/outnumber/dwarf/eclipse…(分量重于,超过)
* q0 }4 y2 [" ^( z* N: u) {- t 例如:The advantages of living in a modern apartment outweigh those of living in a traditional house.
9 |7 H" R4 s: _$ ^$ R 否定句型:! G- I2 b" e& V+ B: w9 P+ m
5、cannot emphasize… too much.=cannot overemphasize… (再怎么强调……也不为过)0 ?4 n9 x7 V l
例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of preserving historic buildings too much.2 {) V a' }* B5 D
6、On no account should +主语+动词 (……绝对不应该……)
/ H& r4 {" K9 |. M9 W( \% x* b% d 例如:On no account should we lose sight of the benefits of education in basic science course.
" A! h7 h6 s0 K9 f2 u# B# x 我们绝对不能忽略学习基础科学课程的好处。
$ y. b5 G5 m9 O& E/ f: G' _: d 类似结构:by no means(绝对不会……)
q( c1 R1 h" ]; m$ f |' L 例如:
) ]! n3 Q# X$ `7 ?2 n The number of people using public transportation after it is free is by no means guaranteed.0 B7 r, F8 o& |9 D) ~2 Y1 P6 l
7、Spare no effort to +动词原形(不遗余力地)
0 l* F7 X7 V3 P! Y 例如:Government should spare no effort to make available to all students free education up to secondary school.政府应该不遗余力地让所有学生都能接受免费的中小学教育。
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